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Lamentations
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Summary
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Author
: Jeremiah
Time : 580 B.C.
Summary :
Lamentation means "to express suffering".
In this book, Jeremiah expressed his sorrow regarding
the fall of Jerusalem and the captivity of the nation
at the hands of Nebuchadnezzars army. The book
describes and explains the afflictions brought against
the city of Jerusalem as well as surrounding nations
who scoffed at Jerusalems affliction. He emphasises
that this is the result of divine judgment for the sins
of the people. The book underlines lessons that Jerusalem
should learn from to its afflictions: the vanity of
glory, leadership and pride.
The entire book is poetic. Each of its five laments
contains 22 verses (except the third which has 66 =
3 times 22) reflecting the number of letters in the
Hebrew alphabet. The first four laments are alphabetic
acrostics (the verses of which begin with successive
letters of the Hebrew alphabet).
Key verse :
"How deserted lies the city, once so full of people!
How like a widow is she, who once was great among the
nations! She who was queen among the provinces has now
become a slave" (1:1)
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Outline
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1.
Jerusalem's misery and desolation 1:122
2.
The Lord's anger against his people 2:122
3.
Judah's complaintand basis for consolation 3:166
4.
The contrast between Zion's past and present 4:122
5.
Judah's appeal for God's forgiveness 5:122
(RH)
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Lamentations
Author
- Jeremiah
Time - 580 B.C.
Summary
- Lamentation means "to express suffering". In this book, Jeremiah,
who had witnessed the fall of Jerusalem and had himself been taken
captive, but later released, expresses his sorrow regarding the
fall of Jerusalem and the captivity of the nation at the hands of
Nebuchadnezzar’s army. The book describes and explains the afflictions
brought against the city of Jerusalem as well as surrounding nations
who scoff at Jerusalem’s troubles. It emphasises that this is the
result of divine judgement for the sins of the people. It also underlines
the lessons that Jerusalem should learn from its troubles. The book
also reflects the love and sorrow of God for the very people He
is chastening.
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The
suffering, ruined city of Zion - Chapter 1 v 1 to 22
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Passage
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Subject
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| 1
v 1 to 11 |
Wretched
condition of devastated Jerusalem |
| 1
v 12 to 22 |
Lament
of the Daughter of Jerusalem |
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The
suffering, ruined holy place of Zion - Chapter 2 v 1 to 22
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Passage
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Subject
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| 2
v 1 to 10 |
God’s
judgements on the ramparts and on His sanctuary |
| 2
v 11 to 19 |
Lament
of the eyewitness of this judgement |
| 2
v 20 to 22 |
Terrors
of this day of God’s anger |
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The
suffering representative of smitten Zion - Chapter 3 v 1 to
66
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Passage
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Subject
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| 3
v 1 to 18 |
The
sorrows God sent His servant |
| 3
v 19 to 42 |
The
servant’s prayer of reassurance |
| 3
v 43 to 66 |
The
servant’s prayer for vindication |
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The
suffering people of Zion - Chapter 4 v 1 to 22
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Passage
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Subject
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| 4
v 1 to 11 |
Horrors
of the siege, and the fate of Zion’s nobility |
| 4
v 12 to 20 |
Causes
and climax of Zion’s catastrophe |
| 4
v 21 to 22 |
A
prophecy against haughty and gloating Edom |
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Supplications
of penitent Zion - Chapter 5 v 1 to 22
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Passage
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Subject
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| 5
v 1 to 18 |
Zion’s
plea to God to regard her affliction and disgrace |
| 5
v 19 to 22 |
A
final address to God |
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