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The
Lecture proper is only one part of the public meeting at which
it is given, and there are other issues not primarily the
lecturer's concern. Yet they are so closely bound up with
the success of our ministry, that they cannot be neglected
in a work on preaching. The lecture must not only be given,
but it must be arranged, presided over, and supported.
The
chapter title covers both those who arrange and attend, and
him who presides. " The preacher's platform and audience
" means, in the first place, the president and the other
members present (or avoidably absent); in the second, "
The preacher's platform " means the place at which the
preaching is done. The first is a matter, which concerns each
one of us individually; the second is a problem of organization
and policy which concerns the ecclesia as a body.
THE
AUDIENCE
For our purpose, this concerns all who could be present at
the meeting, whether they are or not, and it begins by suggesting
reasons, for those who cannot themselves see sufficient, why
their attendance is required. We well recognize that by no
means the greatest work in bringing men and women to the Way
of Life is wrought in public, and are under no temptation
to exaggerate its importance. The public lecture may be the
means of first introduction, or it may not, and in any case,
our eventual brother or sister is not converted by lectures.
That which is openly preached must be privately understood,
and he who makes our faith his own either does so privately
until he comes to announce his conviction to the ecclesia
and seek baptism and fellowship, or (more often) he is helped
in his learning by the ready ministration of one of us at
home. Always, the source of his knowledge is the Word; always
he must receive it for himself, and himself confess his faith.
Usually, nevertheless, he is brought near by the service of
those who privately lead him; but in none of these has the
lecturer as such any power.
Yet
the lecture service is vital. Altogether apart from what the
preacher himself has to say, the meeting plays a part which,
in our day, has no easy alternative. When the stranger is
learning of Christ, he will either know already that the Christadelphians
meet week by week at the Christadelphian Hall (or the Co-operative
assembly rooms, or the Bluebird Caf;), for the proclamation
of the Truth, or he will quickly find out. " Who are
they who hold this faith? " he will ask in effect, "
Where do they meet, and in what manner do they proclaim their
gospel? " Sooner or later, if he pursues his search,
he will come to the ecclesia to join its number, and his earlier
acquaintance will have its influence on his decision, and
its very profound effect on his future life. He learns the
Truth in his personal enlightenment, and makes it his own
by his own obedience; but he knows us as prospective brethren
in truth only from seeing and hearing as we meet to proclaim
it.
This
he does at our lectures. At these alone can he know, not only
that a certain faith is true, but that it is the authentic
teaching of Christadelphians. Our regular meetings constitute
for him the Church in the place where he attends.
This
is one big reason why, in the happy times when many came in
to listen, and in the leaner times when there are few, we
held and hold our lectures. That is why we will scrutinize
very carefully any reason we have to offer for non-attendance,
often or only occasionally. The enquiring visitor will soon
find out what proportion of our number they are who say and
do not. He will be quick to appreciate the differences in
numbers between those who turn out to pay their respects to
a far-famed visiting speaker, and those who punctuate the
vacant rows when the hard-worked and familiar local lecturer
takes his frequent place. He will sense readily enough the
difference between a burning enthusiasm and apathy close to
boredom, and he can recognize a yawn or a snore better than
they who sleep.
He
will see, at such a meeting, what he takes to be the ecclesia,
and as he sees he will judge. With half an audience there,
he will know how lightly we hold our treasure; with a lecture
ill-prepared and colourless, damped by the limp listlessness
of those who do come, chilled by the indifference of those
who do not, he will marvel that so glorious a hope can call
forth so desolate a response. By contrast, with a hall well
filled to the available numbers of the ecclesia, and a lecturer
bright and confident with a well-apprehended, vigorous message,
and cheered with the encouragement he draws from his brethren
whose hearts are with him, he will see that we believe what
we know, and rejoice in what we believe. We set before him
a standard of values upon which his own will be formed. If
we prize our pearl lightly, he will think it cheap also, and
perhaps not worth the buying. If we show that it is above
our chief joy, he also may be brought to desire it.
We
who listen are watchmen also. If we show that we appreciate
the warning the speaker gives, the stranger will be alert.
If we sleep while he proclaims, the stranger will see no need
for wakefulness. God, who has committed to us all the ministry
of reconciliation, will hold us all accountable, for praise
or rebuke, for the humblest discharge of that duty.
These
things will also govern our behaviour when we come. Our purpose,
let us always remember, is to worship God in proclaiming His
Word, and to let our good conversation appear in the sight
of the men there present. But to see our " conversation"
in the New Testament meaning of that word, he will need not
to hear our " conversation " as we now use the word,
during the meeting proper. Our " manner of life "
should include silence at the right time. This is true throughout
the meeting, and before and after, on any subject other than
the matter in hand; it is true during the meeting on any subject
whatever. When the president reads the words of the opening
hymn, he is reading the terms on which we propose to praise
God, or ask His blessing, and we are seriously to be blamed
if we prefer on such occasions to engage our neighbour in
trivialities, or avoidably to arrive or depart. And when the
speaker is speaking, we cannot add. to his message, whatever
we say, though we may easily distract attention from it.
We
can learn from those we teach. There are those who enter our
lecture-halls and bend their heads silently for a moment before
waiting for the meeting to begin. From a commendable desire
to dispense with appearances, which may belie the state of
our hearts, we have not imitated that custom. Yet we can copy
its spirit with the utmost sincerity and with great propriety,
and to be devoutly and gravely silent as we come to the service
will remove occasion from the adversary, and perplexity from
the friend.
There
is occasion after the lecture for speaking. Those with the
first claim on our words are those for whom we attend, and
we can now continue our preaching to the visitors present
where the lecturer has stopped. It is a fleeting occasion
not to be lost, and not until it is used to the full can we
blamelessly talk among ourselves. Even then, our talk will
be blameless, only so long as the passing stranger could see
no cause to blame it. He must not be able to wonder that the
priceless truth in Jesus can be so readily and eagerly exchanged
for discussion of clothing, and eating and drinking, or buying
and selling and getting gain. On such occasions, as always
when there is no restraint, out of the abundance of the heart
the mouth speaketh; 2 our freedom after the formality of the
meeting shows what we are more truly than the constrained
reverence which went before, and the stranger must be able
to praise God also for that with which our heart overflows.
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