“This
is also why you pay taxes, for the authorities are
God’s servants, who give their full time to
governing. Give everyone what you owe him: If you
owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if
respect, then respect; if honor, then honor. Let no
debt remain outstanding, except the continuing debt
to love one another, for he who loves his fellow man
has fulfilled the law” (Rom. 13:6-8).
From duty
to authorities (Rom. 13:1-5) Paul passes on to the
duty of all men. As tribute and taxes are not to be
evaded, so neither are any personal obligations. “Owe
no man anything.” Yet there is one debt which
can never be discharged. However often it is paid,
it still remains payable. It is a permanent obligation.
“Owe no man anything, except to love one another.”
Love is an unceasing duty, as continuous as the requirements
of God’s law. And to love is to keep God’s
law, for as Paul points out, one who loves is beyond
the possibility of doing the things prohibited by
the law.
“The
commandments, ‘Do not commit adultery’,
‘Do not murder’, ‘Do not steal’,
‘Do not covet’, and whatever other commandment
there may be, are summed up in this one rule: ‘Love
your neighbor as yourself’” (v. 9).
Paul, like
his Master, resolves all enactments concerning duty
to a neighbor into the one duty of love:
“Love
does no harm to its neighbor; therefore love is the
fulfillment of the law” (v. 10).