What
Must I Do to Be Saved? continued
The
way by which believers may take this name upon them exists
in the ordinance of baptism, which, according to the divinely
appointed formula, introduces "into the name of
the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit." Says the Apostle,
"As many of you as have been baptised INTO Christ
have PUT ON Christ" (Gal. 3v 27). Having put
on Christ, they have put on the name of the Father, and the
Son. and the Holy Spirit, inasmuch as Jesus is a manifestation
of the Father, in the Son, by means of the Holy Spirit. Those
who are thus invested no longer stand in the nakedness of
the natural man, but are "found in HIM, not having their
own righteousness . . . but the righteousness which is
of God, BY FAITH."
We
must, therefore, understand "the things concerning the
kingdom of God AND the name of Jesus Christ," before
we can understand and believe the gospel which is the power
of God unto salvation. The one without the other is of no
efficacy. To be ignorant of "the things concerning the
kingdom of God," is to be ignorant of the gospel. A man
may be well acquainted with the historical facts of Christ's
crucifixion, resurrection, and ascension; but unless he understands
them in their true doctrinal significance, and in their
connection with " the glory that shall follow,"
his knowledge of them conveys to him no enlightenment
as to God's purposes.
This
is peculiarly the case where the knowledge in question is
associated with the doctrine of the immortality of the soul;
for it then ceases to have any scriptural significance or
efficacy whatever. This will be seen if we realise that Christ
died to purchase life. "He brought life and immortality
to light", by the sacrifice which he submitted to. By
the grace of God, he tasted death for every man (Heb. 2v 9).
But if we regard immortality as the essential attribute of
human nature, we displace the sacrifice of Christ from its
Scriptural position. We destroy its character as a means
of securing life, and are compelled to transform it into
that anomalous doctrine of pulpitology which regards it as
substitutionary suffering of divine wrath, in order to save
immortal souls from the eternal tortures of hell! - a suffering,
which, after all, according to orthodox teaching, is awfully
inadequate; for countless myriads of immortal souls, according
to that system of teaching, still continue unreconciled, and
are fated to spend an eternity of existence in raging, blaspheming
torture!
The
doctrine of the immortality of the soul must be removed from
the mind before gospel truth can obtain a proper entrance,
for it nullifies the whole system, by obliterating its foundation
doctrine, that "by one man came death," and
destroys its efficacy by entirely diverting attention from
the salvation which it offers, and directing it to a reward
which God has never promised. In fact, its effect is to pervert,
vitiate, poison, nullify, and destroy everything pertaining
to God's truth. It sends its jarring vibrations through the
entire system of revelation, introducing confusion and absurdity
where otherwise reign peace, order, harmony, and beauty. Theologically,
it is an unclean spirit, of which a man must be exorcised,
before he can become clothed and in his right mind in relation
to divine truth. Previously to this, his mind is filled with
truthneutralising doctrine, which effectually prevents the
entrance of a single ray of the truth.
The
point at which we have arrived, is, that one of the fundamental
conditions of salvation is belief of certain definite matters
of teaching contained in the gospel, styled "the things
concerning the Kingdom of God, and the name of Jesus Christ."
Those "things" involve the whole circle of divine
truth. They embrace the knowledge of the Creator himself;
our relation to Him as sinful, worthless creatures; the teaching
concerning Jesus Christ; Jehovah's dealings with our race,
His promises, the means which he has provided for salvation,
our duties towards Him, etc. What more fitting than that such
a knowledge, and such a faith, should be required as a condition
of fitness for an eternal existence of service based thereupon?
It is only the merest ignorance that opposes "creed"
as a means of present improvement and future salvation. How
can the moral nature be developed without appropriate stimulus?
If a man have nothing definite to hope for, how can his hope
be active? If he have no particular object of faith presented
to him, how can his faith be exercised? The very beauty of
doctrinal Christianity is, that it supplies to the mind just
exactly what is needed to draw out and satisfy its higher
instincts.
Suppose
a generation of untutored men who had never heard of the gospel
- whose minds had never been exercised in hope of the promised
salvation, whose affections had never been drawn out towards
God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, and the saints past and present;
whose natures had never been chastened into submission to
divine will; but who might be amiable enough - suppose such
were admitted into the kingdom of God, at the coming of Christ,
what happiness could result to them, or glory to God? They
would be thoroughly inappreciative. They would fail to experience
the gratitude which years of definite expectation will create
in the bosom of the saints, and be incapable of giving that
glory to God which will burst with spontaneous outflow from
the mouths and hearts of those who have been "looking
for that blessed hope."
God
purposes a higher consummation than this: He is making ready
"a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy
nation, a peculiar people, to show forth the praises of
Him who hath called them out of darkness into his marvellous
light," (1 Peter 2v 9). And this people He
is preparing on the principle of "putting on the new
man, which is renewed in KNOWLEDGE after the image
of Him that created him" (Col. 3v 10), "filling
them with THE KNOWLEDGE OF HIS WILL, in all wisdom
and spiritual understanding" (Col. 1v 9). The means
by which He is effectually accomplishing this work is the
preaching of the gospel, and though the "enlightened"
may sneer at "creed" and "points of doctrine,"
and the "charitable" may enlarge the breadth of
their liberality, even to the obliteration of every distinctive
feature from the system to which they profess attachment,
no one whose mind is enlightened in the Word will be misled
by their cavillings. "The wisdom of this world is
foolishness with God".
Nothing
will serve a man in the end, but an exact knowledge of the
will of God as contained in the Scriptures, and faithfully
carrying out the same. The wise may protest against the "dogmatism"
and "bigotry" involved in such a course, but the
enlightened conscience will approve. "Our faith standeth
not in the wisdom of men, but in the word of God." Jesus
has said (and let every man give ear!) "The words that
I speak unto you, THEY are spirit, and THEY are
life" (John 6v 63). That is, the gospel which he
approved was "the power of God unto salvation,"
and therefore, "the words of eternal life," as
they are designated by Peter (John 6v 68). And saith the Lord
Jesus:-
"He
that rejecteth me, and receiveth not my words,
hath one that judgeth him: THE WORD THAT I HAVE SPOKEN,
the same shall judge him in the last day" (John
12v 48).
Here,
then, is the standard by which our position will be measured
when the great testing time arrives; and whether judged "uncharitable"
or not, it is better to walk in "the narrow way"
of the Words' exact teaching, with little company, than to
be found in the "broad road" of either vague speculation
or popular heresies, which the great multitude perambulate.
The former leadeth unto life: the other leadeth to certain
destruction:--
"If
any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take
up his cross daily, and follow me; for whosoever will save
his life shall lose it; but whosoever will lose his life
for my sake, the same shall save it. For what is a man advantaged
if he gain the whole world, and lose himself, or be cast
away? For whosoever shall be ashamed of me and of MY
words, of him shall the Son of Man be ashamed when he
shall come in his own glory" (Luke 9v 23-26).
"If
any man among you seemeth to be wise in this world, let
him become a fool that he may be wise, for the wisdom
of this world is foolishness with God" (1 Cor. 3v 18,
19).
"Go
ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature.
He that believeth, and is baptised, shall be saved; but
he that believeth not shall be damned" (Mark 16v
15, 16).
The
all in all of "true religion" in these modern days,
is fast resolving itself into abstract sincerity, goodness
of character, piety of sentiment, etc.; belief in "doctrinal
point" is at a discount. Only let a man be sincere in
goodness of intention, and live a moral and exemplary life,
and be he ever so ignorant, or mistaken as to the cardinal
points of religious truth, he is sure of a goodly share in
any inheritance that may be in store for the deserving; this
is popular sentiment.
Now
it is either true or false - safe or delusive. If it is true
and safe, then the Scriptures are of no authority. It really
comes to this. No man can consistently profess a belief in
the divine authority of the Bible, and hold this loose sentiment
on such a momentously important subject; because the Bible
uniformly and distinctly narrows down salvation to a certain
arbitary "narrow way" which few find, or care to
walk in when found. Definite conditions are stated, and compliance
required, involving something more than general goodness of
moral nature: and all who are intentionally or circumstantially
on the side of non-compliance are excluded from the blessing.
The
issue is, therefore, direct between the Bible and unbelief.
We are on one side or the other in reference to this question;
there is no neutral ground. If we have any expectation of
future perfection at all, it is because of promises contained
in the Bible; for we can draw no expectation from any other
source. If, then, we desire, or even dimly conceive it possible
to realise this perfection, it can only be on the ground of
a full compliance with the conditions upon which it is predicated;
for what other ground of confidence have we?
If
on the other hand, we discard the Bible altogether from the
account as a book of questionable authority, we are without
hope of any kind. There is no middle position. If a man hope
to attain to the salvation of the Bible, he must comply with
the Bible's own terms. It is not at his command on any terms
he pleases. It is not purchasable by the shabby virtue of
human character. It is special in relation to human life;
and the means of attainment are, therefore, special. If you
are not pleased with the speciality - "the contractedness
of the affair - " you are at liberty to let it alone;
you will not be compelled to take a part in a thing so distasteful
to you; you will be allowed to make the most you can out of
your ephemeral mortality, with all its petty concerns, which
you hug with so much desire. Only remember that you will have
nothing to hope for in the future, and that you may have
something to answer for, in contemptuously refusing the
preferred conditional goodness of God.
You
may begin to talk about justice requiring the recognition
and rewards of your virtue in a future life. Do you know whereof
you affirm? On what principle do you make out your claim?
You have uniformly refrained from crime; you have made it
a practice to restore lost property to its owner; to bestow
charity upon the poor; to show kindness to your equals. Very
good. Have you thereby established a title to another life?
A claim upon reward? Nay, my friend, philosopher as thou art,
thou oughtest to know that such a course of virtue is, in
its bearing, restricted to the life that thou hast.
Thou hereby givest action to the noble qualities that distinguish
thee from the brutes, and dost the more nearly approach the
happiness of which thy nature is capable; but thou dost not
necessarily secure a right to that other life, which is something
special in relation to thy poor mortal existence, growing
not out of it in natural course, but (to be conditionally)
superadded to it by the creative power of God. It is vain
for thee thus to hope for it as a reward of thy natural virtue.
It is deposited in Christ Jesus for thy benefit; if thou wilt
accept him, thou shalt have life (1 John v. 10, 12); otherwise,
thy poor virtue will profit thee nothing, but will vanish
with thyself from the creation of God.
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