Now
we come to the grand climax, when the years of preparation
give way to the eternal ages of fulfilment.
At
the end of his thousand year rule Jesus will be reigning
over a transformed world. The Kingdom of Men, which
at his return was teetering on the brink of self-destruction,
will long since have given place to the perfect government
of the Kingdom of God. The evils of war, famine, disease,
oppression and injustice, that inherited legacy of sin,
will be but a distant memory in the minds of privileged
and happy people who, under the wise guidance of Christ
and his immortal assistants, will have turned to God
in loving and obedient service. The prediction at the
birth of Jesus will have come true at last: for resulting
from "Glory to God in the highest" there will
be "on earth peace, good will toward men."
But
delightful and happy though this time will be, this
phase of the Kingdom of God is not the completion of
God's plan for the earth. Sin, although much less in
evidence, will still exist; and death, although a comparatively
rare event, will still occur.
Thus
even during the Millennium the earth will not yet have
reached the condition that will enable the pure and
holy Creator to dwell among man in perfect fellowship.
The fulfilment of this original intention must await
a further development-the complete removal of sin and
death from the face of our planet.
From
the book of Revelation we learn that during the Millennium
the power of sin will be restrained. As we saw in chapter
9 the Bible uses a serpent as a symbol of sin because
in Eden the serpent was instrumental in bringing sin
into the world. Maintaining this symbology, Revelation
depicts the 'serpent' as being bound with a chain for
the thousand years of Christ's rule, thus teaching that
for this period the power of sin will be reduced, although
not completely destroyed (Revelation 20:2).
But
at the end of the Millennium this restraint on sin will
be removed, and a spirit of rebellion will surge over
the world. This will be the final test of allegiance
for the mortal inhabitants of the Kingdom of God. Will
they remain faithful to the God who has blessed them
with his inexhaustible bounty during the previous thousand
years, or will they listen to the plausible arguments
of some who, forgetful of the horrors of the old Kingdom
of Men, feel that they can do better themselves? It
seems that the liberated power of sin will cause the
rebels to have a considerable following, for Revelation
describes how that after the serpent's release he
"Shall
go out to deceive the nations which are in the four
quarters of the earth .... to gather them together
to battle: the number of whom is as the sand of the
sea. And they went up on the breadth of the earth,
and compassed the camp of the saints about, and the
beloved city" (Revelation 20:8-9).
Inevitably
this insurrection will be doomed to failure. The terse
statement of Scripture describes the utter annihilation
of the rebels:
"And
fire came down from God out of heaven, and destroyed
them" (Revelation 20:9).
This
same chapter goes on to describe the final removal of
sin and death. At the end of the Millennium those who
have lived during that period will have judgment passed
upon their lives at a tribunal similar to the one that
1000 years before had determined the eternal destiny
of those who had lived under human rule. After a resurrection
of any who may have died, the faithful will be given
eternal life and join with those who were made immortal
at the start of the Millennium; whilst the unfaithful
will be punished with death. Thus at the end of these
events there will be no mortal people left on earth.
Sin and its results will have been eliminated, and all
will delight in the perfection of the divine nature,
experiencing the fulness of their Creator's power and
love (Revelation 20:10-15).
With
the final removal of sin, the grand scheme for man's
redemption will at last be completed, and there will
be nothing to prevent perfect and uninterrupted fellowship
between God and man. So the Kingdom of God will enter
its final and permanent stage. In his letter to the
Corinthians, in another 'key' passage, Paul summarises
the process by which this perfect unity will have been
achieved. In a broad sweep of Bible teaching he covers
the entry of sin into the world, bringing death to all
those that are 'in Adam'. He points to the means of
redemption in Christ, explaining that first Jesus obtained
eternal life, and then his followers will be similarly
blessed at his second coming. He refers to the reign
of Jesus over the Kingdom of God, during which rule
he will subdue all other powers and at last even death
itself. And then he explains that the only power that
will not have become subject to Jesus is God Himself.
Finally, Jesus will present the perfected Kingdom to
God, for Him to inhabit for eternity: even the Son becoming
subject to the universal rule of the Father. The passage
will repay close and careful study, for it summarises
the whole of the purpose of God in relation to His Kingdom.
"For
as in Adam all die, so in Christ all will be made
alive. But each in his own turn: Christ, the firstfruits;
then, when he comes, those who belong to him. Then
the end will come, when he hands over the kingdom
to God the Father after he has destroyed all dominion,
authority and power. For he must reign until he has
put all his enemies under his feet. The last enemy
to be destroyed is death. For he 'has put everything
under his feet.' Now when it says that 'everything'
has been put under him, it is clear that this does
not include God himself, who put everything under
Christ. When he has done this, then the Son himself
will be made subject to him who put everything under
him, so that God may be all in all" (1 Corinthians
15:22-28 NIV).
The
delights of the perfect time when God is "all in
all" are beyond the possibility of our present
comprehension, nor can we imagine the abilities, feelings
or opportunities that will open up to those who will
be eternally united to the great Creator of the universe.
Suited to our limited understanding, Scripture therefore
portrays that time as the absence of present ills rather
than attempting to picture a state for which we have
no experience to draw upon, and no words adequate to
describe:
"And
I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, 'Now
the dwelling of God is with men, and he will live
with them. They will be his people, and God himself
will be with them and be their God. He will wipe every
tear from their eyes. There will be no more death
or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of
things has passed away'" (Revelation 21:3-4 NIV).
But
what is for me the most impressive reference to the
perfect state of things beyond the Millennium is the
closing vision of the book of Revelation. For here in
the very last chapter of the Bible we are presented
with a sublimely beautiful contrast with the earliest
chapters in Genesis. Hundreds of years separated the
writing of these two passages, and thousands separate
the events they describe, yet hidden in the symbols
of the closing words of Scripture are the circumstances
and events of the Garden in Eden-a convincing indication
of the control that the Bible's Author exercised over
the writers who were but His mouthpiece.
The
original Garden as described in Genesis had many features.
The man and woman experienced fellowship with
their Creator. There was a river flowing through
that brought life-giving water, and there was a tree
of life in the midst of this original paradise.
The pleasant duty of the newly created pair was to tend
this fruitful plot in service to their God, and
to have dominion over the creation of God. But
all this was put out of man's reach because of their
transgression. They were driven from the Garden, the
tree with its life-giving fruit was no longer
accessible, they were banished from the face of God
and the communion with Him was broken. They went out
into an earth that was henceforth cursed because
of their sin. And so commenced man's long history of
trouble, sorrow and death.
All
this is reversed in the very last word-picture of the
Bible-a symbolic Garden in which all these lost delights
will be restored to the faithful of mankind. Drawing
extensively on the symbology of Genesis this Garden
is described as being watered by a river of life, beside
which will be a tree of life with healing fruit and
leaves. The curse on the earth will be removed, and
God will dwell in the Garden and His redeemed will see
His face. These also will be invited to serve Him and
to have dominion over the earth, this time for ever.
Below
is the passage in all its delightful imagery, and you
can note from the italicised words the unity of ideas
between Genesis and Revelation, the beginning and ending
of God's revelation to man. Everything lost on man's
expulsion from Eden is restored in far greater measure
in the perfect Kingdom of God:
"And
he shewed me a pure river of water of life,
clear as crystal, proceeding out of the throne of
God and of the Lamb. In the midst of the street of
it, and on either side of the river, was there the
tree of life, which bare twelve manner of fruits,
and yielded her fruit every month: and the leaves
of the tree were for the healing of the nations. And
there shall be no more curse: but the throne
of God and of the Lamb shall be in it; and his servants
shall serve him: And they shall see
his face; and his name shall be in their foreheads.
And there shall be no night there; and they need no
candle, neither light of the sun; for the Lord God
giveth them light: and they shall reign for
ever and ever" (Revelation 22:1-5).
With
this symbolic picture in the last chapter of the Bible
the golden thread of God's revelation to man ends. After
weaving in and out the pages of the whole Bible, it
has led us at last to view the future time of perfect
intimacy, unalloyed joy and inexpressible unity that
will exist eternally between the Almighty Creator, His
Son, and those who have become reconciled to God through
him. Then will the prayer of Jesus for the believers
receive its glorious and complete fulfilment:
"That
they all may be one; as thou, Father, art in me, and
I in thee, that they also may be one in us .... And
the glory which thou gavest me I have given them;
that they may be one, even as we are one: I in them,
and thou in me, that they may be made perfect in one"
(John 17:21-23).
It
was in longing for this state of absolute perfection
that our beloved Saviour put these words into the lips
of every one of his true followers:
"Our
Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name.
THY KINGDOM COME. THY WILL BE DONE IN EARTH, AS IT
IS IN HEAVEN."
May
our Bible study together in these pages have opened
your eyes to the true Bible teaching about the Kingdom
of God. May it have given you a desire to study God's
Word like some of old who "searched the Scriptures
daily to see if these things were so". And may
it have awakened in your heart a desire to respond to
the love of God revealed in His Son, by whom the Kingdom
has been made possible.
For
when it has had this effect, you will be able to say
the concluding words of Lord's Prayer not only with
true understanding, but with joyous hope of eternal
life as well:
"FOR
THINE IS THE KINGDOM, AND THE POWER, AND
THE GLORY, FOR EVER."