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The
Outer Court
"And all things are of God, who hath reconciled us to Himself
by Jesus Christ, and hath given to us the ministry of reconciliation
" - 2 Cor. 5:18.
THE
Sanctuary was divided into three sections: The Outer Court,
the Holy Place, and the Most Holy Place.
Outside
the sanctuary were the tens of thousands of Israel, representing
the countless thousands to whom Divine fellowship and worship
(symbolized by the Tabernacle) has been offered.
Inside
in the Outer Court, the Priests and Levites performed their
service on behalf of, and representing, those who approached
with their offerings.
Into
the Holy Place entered still fewer - only the priests who
there carried out their representative service (cp. Heb. 9:6).
In
the Most Holy Place only two entered - (1)One day each year,
the High Priest bearing the blood of the Atonement for his
sins and those of his people whom he therein represented (cp.
Heb. 9:7). (2)Moses, Yahweh's representative in the midst
of His people (see later reference).
This
was a "figure for the time then present" (Heb. 9:9) and the
significance of it is profound indeed.
For,
the further we proceed into the Tabernacle, the fewer people
we find. This is analogous to the call of the Gospel. The
way of salvation is open to all, as the call to worship was
made to all Israel in their tents of blackness. However, comparatively
few embrace the truth, and this was illustrated by the limitation
of the outer court to the priests and levites who laboured
there. The numbers lessened in the Holy Place, teaching the
lesson that of those who accept the Truth as a doctrine, only
a proportion carry out its moral requirements. The Most Holy,
of course, anticipated that state of glorious immortality.
The High Priest entered therein on his own, once a year, pointing
forward to the complete work of redemption in Christ, Only
the Lord, and those truly "in him", the veil of whose flesh
will be changed to the glory of Divine nature, will attain
unto the glorious consummation. On the Day of Atonement, when
the High Priest entered the Most Holy he represented the people
as well as himself.
God
Manifestation Taught in Type
The
three sections of the Tabernacle taught the three stages of
God manifestation: Preparation, Application, and Glorification.
The
Outer Court represented a mental approach to God Manifestation.
The design of the Truth is first to change our minds, so that
our thinking conforms to the "mind of Christ". This is in
preparation for further advance in the things of the Truth.
We come to understand, believe, and accept the Divine arrangement
of things. This is the first step towards reconciliation between
the creature and the Creator.
In
the Outer Court was taken the first step in separation to
Divine education, service and life.
The
Lord illustrated this stage in his own experiences. Consider
his mental attitude towards temptation as displayed in the
wilderness (Matt. 4; Luke 4). Having identified himself with
his Father's will (Matt. 3:15), he resorted to his Father's
Word in resisting the temptations presented to him. In quoting
from Deut. 6:13-16 and 8;3, he identified himself with Israel
in the Wilderness, showing himself as the "Israel" (Isa. 44:1);
the true Son of Yahweh in the Wilderness.
The
Holy Place represented a moral application in the lives and
characters of those who have developed beyond the "outer court"
stage. Here is to be seen the present life and service of
the saints in the Ecclesia. Here characters are changed. Here
is to be seen reformation and dedication to the Truth's responsibilities
and functions. Again, the Lord after the trial of his temptation,
continued to display a character that was Divine. The Word
and Will of Yahweh was manifested by him, marking him as Yahweh's
dwelling place in Israel.
The
Most Holy Place pointed to ultimate glorification: physical
perfection in changed bodies; to the immortal state of the
Kingdom of God.
This
also was the experience of the Lord Jesus Christ. He was raised
from the grave and given his Father's nature; elevated to
his Father's right hand in glory and power; and became the
surety for others who follow him.
These
basic guide-lines should be kept in mind as a more detailed
examination of the features of this Divine Pattern is made
and their many lessons learned.
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